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October

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Overview

October in Japan brings mild temperatures, autumn foliage, and vibrant cultural festivals. As typhoon season comes to an end, the country enjoys clear skies and crisp air, making it a perfect time for outdoor activities, traditional events, and seasonal cuisine. From historic processions to harvest celebrations, October is a fantastic month to explore Japan.

Top 5 Events

1. Takayama Autumn Festival

Where: Takayama, Gifu Prefecture

When: 9–10 October

  • One of Japan’s most beautiful and historic festivals
  • Features ornate yatai floats and karakuri puppet performances
  • Floats are illuminated at night in a stunning parade

2. Kurama Fire Festival

Where: Kurama, Kyoto

When: 22 October

  • Fiery mountain festival where massive torches are carried through the streets
  • Creates a mystical and dramatic atmosphere
  • One of Kyoto’s most intense and visually striking events

3. Jidai Matsuri – Festival of the Ages

Where: Kyoto

When: 22 October

  • Historical procession of thousands in traditional dress from all periods of Japanese history
  • Starts at the Imperial Palace and ends at Heian Shrine
  • A must-see for lovers of Japanese history and culture

4. Shikoku Karst & Kurobe Gorge – Autumn Foliage Begins

Where: Shikoku and Toyama Prefecture

When: Mid to late October

  • Gorgeous early autumn colours in high-altitude regions
  • Ideal for hiking and scenic train rides through vibrant mountain landscapes
  • Kurobe Gorge offers spectacular views from the iconic railway line

5. Kishiwada Danjiri Matsuri (Autumn Edition)

Where: Kishiwada, Osaka Prefecture

When: Early October

  • High-speed wooden float races through narrow city streets
  • Teams show incredible skill and strength guiding massive danjiri floats
  • An exhilarating and thrilling local spectacle

Additional Events

Nagasaki Kunchi Festival

Where: Nagasaki

When: 7–9 October

  • Dragon dances, ship-shaped floats, and international flair
  • Held at Suwa Shrine, celebrating Nagasaki’s cultural fusion

Sawara Grand Festival (Autumn Edition)

Where: Sawara, Chiba Prefecture

When: Mid-October

  • Edo-period floats parade through the “Little Edo” district
  • Showcases traditional craftsmanship and community pride

Nada Kenka Matsuri – Fighting Festival

Where: Himeji, Hyogo Prefecture

When: 14–15 October

  • Portable shrines (mikoshi) are smashed together in this high-energy festival
  • Celebrates strength, courage, and a bountiful harvest

Nikko Toshogu Grand Autumn Festival

Where: Nikko, Tochigi Prefecture

When: 16–17 October

  • Majestic samurai procession reenacts the funeral of Tokugawa Ieyasu
  • Includes yabusame (horseback archery) at a UNESCO World Heritage Site

Yokote Kamakura Moon Viewing Festival

Where: Yokote, Akita Prefecture

When: Early to mid-October

  • Small snow huts (kamakura) are built for a moon-viewing experience
  • Enjoy traditional sweets and moon-themed rituals

Awamori Matsuri – Okinawa Sake Festival

Where: Naha, Okinawa

When: Late October

  • Celebration of Okinawa’s traditional distilled spirit
  • Includes tastings, music, and cultural showcases

Additional Tips

  • Enjoy the mild weather, perfect for hiking and sightseeing
  • Track autumn foliage – colours begin in the mountains first
  • Expect crowds in popular spots like Kyoto and Nikko during festivals
  • Try seasonal foods like matsutake mushrooms, grilled sanma, and roasted chestnuts
  • Pack a light jacket – evenings can be chilly, especially in the mountains